A Comprehensive Guide to Lithuania Study Visa
Discover Lithuania - Your Complete Guide to Studying in Europe's Hidden Gem
Lithuania is an ideal destination for international students looking for quality education in Europe at affordable costs. With a growing number of English-taught degree programs, excellent universities, low living expenses, and opportunities to work during studies, Lithuania has become a top choice for higher studies abroad.
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of studying in Lithuania for international students.
Quick Facts About Country
Here are some key facts about Lithuania:
Category | Details |
Location | Lithuania is located in northeastern Europe and shares borders with Latvia, Belarus, Poland, and Russia's Kaliningrad. |
Population | 2.8 million |
Language | Lithuanian is the official language. English is widely spoken in cities and universities. |
Education System | 3 years Bachelor's + 2 years Master's |
Capital City | Vilnius |
Main Cities | Kaunas, Klaipėda, Šiauliai, Panevėžys |
Currency | Euro (€) |
Climate | Temperate climate with average temperatures of 17°C in summer and -4°C in winter. |
Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Government | Democratic republic with a multi-party system |
Navigating the Lithuania Study Visa
Here is a step-by-step guide to getting a Lithuanian study visa:
- Step 1. Research universities - Shortlist universities offering your preferred program and apply well in advance before deadlines.
- Step 2. University application - Once you get the admission confirmation from your chosen university, proceed with the visa application.
- Step 3. Visa application - Submit your complete Lithuania study visa application at the Lithuanian embassy/consulate in your home country. This includes the acceptance letter, financial documents, passport, photos, etc.
- Step 4. Health insurance - Purchase mandatory health coverage valid in Lithuania for the duration of your studies. This is essential for the study visa approval.
- Step 5. Visa interview - Attend the visa interview at the embassy if scheduled. Be prepared to answer questions about your future study plans.
- Step 6. Visa approval - If your study visa is approved, you will get a letter authorizing your entry to Lithuania. Make travel arrangements accordingly.
- Step 7. Residence permit - Once in Lithuania, apply for a temporary residence permit within 3 months of arrival. This allows you to legally reside in Lithuania during your studies.
The standard Lithuania study visa processing time is 2-4 weeks. You should apply at least 3 months before your course start date. The initial study visa is issued for up to one year and can be extended annually.
Key Facts to Study in Lithuania
Here are some key facts about studying in Lithuania that international students should know:
- 900+ English-taught programs at Bachelor's, Master's and PhD levels
- Low tuition fees - average tuition starts from 3000 EUR to 7000 EUR per year
- Scholarships available for meritorious international students
- Visa success rate is over 95% for genuine students
- Part-time work allowed up to 20 hours/week during semesters
- Post-study work visa for 1 year after graduation
- Easy PR route for graduates of Lithuanian universities
- Vibrant student life and warm welcoming culture
- Excellent infrastructure and high standard of living
- Thriving startup ecosystem and career opportunities after studies
Key Benefits to Study in Lithuania
There are several key reasons why Lithuania has emerged as a leading study abroad destination:
-
High-quality education - Lithuanian universities are world-renowned for excellence in higher education. Several Lithuanian universities feature in global rankings.
-
Low living costs - As compared to the UK, US, Australia and other countries, the cost of living and tuition fees for international students are quite affordable.
-
Scholarships
- Many universities provide scholarships and financial aid options to
meritorious
international students.
-
English-taught programs - Over 900 degrees are offered in the English language. This makes Lithuania accessible to students from across the globe.
-
Part-time work rights - International students can work up to 20 hours per week during semesters and up to 40 hours during holidays.
-
Easy permanent migration - Graduates with degrees from Lithuanian universities get up to 2 years stay back options for job search and smooth PR journey.
Eligibility Criteria for Lithuania Study Visa
To be eligible for a Lithuanian study visa as an international student, you must fulfill these key requirements:
- Confirmed admission letter from an approved Lithuanian university
- Sufficient funds - at least 435 EUR per month for living costs, along with tuition fees for one year
- Valid health insurance coverage in Lithuania
- Clear criminal record - no serious criminal convictions
- Proof of English proficiency - IELTS/TOEFL scores if required by university
- Genuine study intentions and ties to home country warranting return after study
- Passport with surname and valid for at least 3 more months beyond intended study duration
- Meeting these eligibility conditions increases your chances of study visa approval.
Top Univeristes to Study in Lithuania for International Students
Some of the top universities in Lithuania for international students are:
-
Vilnius University
The highest-ranked university in Lithuania, offering degrees in humanities, sciences, communication, and more subjects.
-
Kaunas University of Technology
Leading public university providing STEM-focused programs in the fields of engineering, technology, and natural sciences.
-
Vilnius Tech University
Renowned for its engineering and technology programs, with its own aerodynamics laboratory.
-
Lithuanian University of Health Sciences
Premier institution to study medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, nursing, and allied healthcare professions.
-
Vytautas Magnus University
One of the largest universities located in Kaunas, offering high-quality programs in humanities, arts, social sciences, and more.
-
ISM University of Management and Economics
Leading private business school providing undergraduate to doctoral degrees in management, finance, analytics, and more.
Intakes to Study in Lithuania for International Students
The academic year in Lithuania generally runs from September to June. Most universities have two intakes:
Intake | Months | Application Deadlines |
Fall Intake | September/October | 4 to 6 months before the course commencement |
Spring Intake | February/March | 4 to 6 months before the course commencement |
Summer Intake | June/July (for select programs) | 4 to 6 months before the course commencement |
You should apply well in advance for your preferred intake. The fall intake sees a higher number of admissions compared to spring.
Application Process for Lithuania Study Visa
Follow these key steps for smooth application for a Lithuanian study visa:
-
Step 1. Choose University and Program
- Research program and university as per interests, eligibility criteria and budget
- Check admission requirements – application form, documents, deadlines
- Apply to the university before the admission deadline
-
Step 2. Accept University Offer
- If accepted, confirm your seat by accepting the university offer letter
- Pay any confirmation fees if applicable
-
Step 3. Prepare Visa Documents
- Gather all required documents for the study visa application
- Get health insurance coverage in Lithuania
-
Step 4. Apply for Visa
- Submit visa application at the Lithuanian embassy/consulate in your country
- Include all required documents, application fees
- Appear for interview if called
-
Step 5. Travel to Lithuania
- If visa is approved, make travel arrangements
- Register at university, apply for residence permit
Starting the process early is advisable for timely completion of all formalities.
Understanding the Basics of Lithuanian Immigration
Lithuania offers several attractive visa and residence permits options for international students to live and build careers in the country. Here are the basics:
-
Study visa - For duration of degree program, 1 year post-study work visa after
-
Temporary Residence Permit - For students, 1 to 2 years initial validity, can be renewed
-
Permanent Residence Permit - For graduates of Lithuanian universities meeting conditions
-
Work visa - For skilled professionals as per labor market demand
-
Business visa - For investors, business owners and self-employed
-
Family reunion visa - For partners/dependents of Lithuanian residents
For students, the path after studies involves converting the study visa to temporary and eventually permanent residence by fulfilling applicable eligibility criteria.
Different Types of Lithuania Visas
Lithuania issues country-specific visas under the Schengen area guidelines. The main types of Lithuanian visas are:
Type of Visa | Purpose | Duration |
Short Stay Schengen Visa | Tourism, business, medical treatment, etc. | Under 90 days |
Long Stay National Visa | Long-term stays for studies, work, business, family reunion, etc. | Over 90 days |
Study Visa | Higher studies at recognized universities in Lithuania | According to study program |
Work Visa | Qualified professionals with a job offer from a Lithuanian employer | According to work contract |
Business Visa | Investors, entrepreneurs, and self-employed foreigners | According to business plan |
Family Reunion Visa | Family members of Lithuanian residents | According to family reunion circumstances |
Temporary Residence Visa | Non-EU citizens staying beyond study/work visa validity | According to residence circumstances |
Visa Waiver | For EU citizens and select non-EU countries for short stays | Varies depending on agreement |
Each type of Lithuanian visa has specific purposes, eligibility criteria and validity duration that applicants must be aware of.
Requirements Of Lithuania Study Visa
To get approved for a Lithuania study visa, you will need to submit these documents:
- Application form completed with required personal and contact details
- 2 recent passport-size photographs as per specifications
- Original valid passport with validity of at least 3 more months beyond course duration
- Admission confirmation letter from the university in Lithuania
- Proof of financial means - bank statements, sponsorship letter, scholarship award
- Health insurance coverage for entire duration of studies in Lithuania
- Return flight ticket booking or detailed itinerary
- Previous academic degrees/transcripts, English proficiency test scores if applicable
- Police clearance certificates showing no criminal record
- Visa fee payment receipt
- Additional documents may be required in some cases
Ensuring all documents are complete as per checklist will facilitate speedy visa approval.
Transitioning to Permanent Residence in Lithuania
Pathways to Permanent Residence
For international students in Lithuania, one of the major advantages is the relatively easy pathway to permanent residence after studies compared to other countries. Here are the key steps:
-
Step 1: Complete your degree program successfully within the validity of your study visa.
-
Step 2: Find a suitable job and apply for the 1-year post study work visa to gain work experience in Lithuania.
-
Step 3: Once employed, you can apply for a temporary residence permit by showing steady income, accommodation, health insurance, clean background, etc.
-
Step 4: Live continuously in Lithuania for 5 years under the temporary residence permit while meeting eligibility criteria.
-
Step 5: Pass the Lithuanian language and constitution exams at A2 level.
-
Step 6: Apply for permanent residence status after 5 years if you meet qualifications like social integration, long-term residence, secure livelihood, etc.
PR status provides access to most benefits enjoyed by Lithuanian citizens except voting rights.
The main pathways to secure permanent residence for international students in Lithuania are:
-
Education path
- 5 years legal residence after completing eligible degree program
-
Work path
- 5 years residence with stable full-time employment
-
Business path
- Through substantial investment and business setup generating employment
-
Family path
- By virtue of marriage/partnership with a Lithuanian citizen or permanent
resident
-
Ancestry
- Persons of Lithuanian origin are eligible for facilitated naturalization
Meeting the criteria through education and skills makes PR approval straightforward for graduates choosing to build their future in Lithuania.
Requirements for Permanent Residence
To qualify for permanent residence status in Lithuania, the key requirements are:
- 5 years of continuous legal residence in Lithuania right before applying
- Valid temporary residence permit for those 5 years
- Stable and regular source of income - employment or business
- Suitable accommodation that meets standards
- Passing Lithuanian language exam at minimum A2 CEFR level
- Passing the exam on basic Lithuanian constitution
- Health insurance coverage in Lithuania
- Integrated into Lithuanian society through community ties, cultural adherence
- Good character with no serious criminal convictions
Fulfilling these requirements demonstrates your commitment to permanently settle in Lithuania for the long term.
Benefits and Responsibilities of Permanent Residents
As a permanent resident of Lithuania, you can enjoy extensive rights and privileges. But you also have certain responsibilities.
Benefits include:
- Live and work in Lithuania without requiring any further visas
- Same social welfare benefits as Lithuanian citizens
- Access to healthcare, pensions and other state services
- Ability to own property and establish business
- Study at Lithuanian universities on par with citizens
- Travel freely within and outside Lithuania
Responsibilities include:
- Maintain residence by living in Lithuania for most part of each year
- Notify authorities about any address changes
- Continue meeting eligibility criteria for PR status
- No involvement in activities against public order and national security
- Tax obligations same as Lithuanian citizens
Permanent residents enjoy socioeconomic rights close to that of citizens. In return, they are expected to abide by the regulations.
Securing an Lithuanian Work Permit
Types of Work Permits in Lithuania
There are different types of work permits available to foreigners in Lithuania:
-
General work permit - For employment in most positions with a local company
-
Intra-company transfer permit - For multinational professionals transferring within the same organization
-
Seconded worker permit - For temporary contractual work through foreign assignment
-
Seasonal worker permit - For short-term roles in agriculture, tourism, etc during peak seasons
-
Freelancer permit - For approved self-employed professionals and consultants
-
Post-study work permit - For 1 year work after graduation to gain experience
The suitable work permit depends on your specific job offer and employment status in Lithuania.
Applying for an Lithuania Work Permit
For international students graduating in Lithuania, a key advantage is the ability to work during studies and obtain post-study work rights. Here are the main requirements for securing a work permit in Lithuania:
Finding employment with in-demand skills gives you the best chance of obtaining a work permit after studies in Lithuania. The key steps are:
-
Step 1. Find an employer willing to hire and sponsor you.
-
Step 2. Submit a formal job vacancy announcement to the Labor Exchange Office.
-
Step 3. Undergo labor market testing to determine shortage for your occupation.
-
Step 4. Obtain approval and a letter confirming shortage of local workforce.
-
Step 5. Submit the work permit application with required documents to the Migration Department.
-
Step 6. Provide biometrics and undergo a medical check-up.
-
Step 7. If approved, collect your Lithuania work permit within 1 month of application.
-
Step 8. Start employment after obtaining the permit and temporary residence card.
It is advisable to engage an authorized immigration lawyer for guidance during the work permit application process.
Understanding Work Permit Restrictions and Conditions
Some key restrictions applicable to Lithuania work permits that foreigners should be aware of are:
- Work permit ties you to a specific employer and position. Changing jobs requires a new work permit.
- Family members will need separate permits for employment in Lithuania.
- Renewal needs to be applied at least 2 months before expiry. There are no limits on extensions if criteria are met.
- Permits may be revoked in case of violations of conditions, insufficient income, security threats, etc.
- Salary must be equal to average local wages for the occupation.
- Need to maintain required health insurance, sufficient income, clean background, etc throughout validity.
- Travel restrictions - permits do not allow visa-free travel within Schengen.
Understanding and complying with the work permit conditions is essential for international residents employed in Lithuania.
Cost of Studying in Lithuania
Lithuania offers high-quality education at very economical costs compared to other European countries:
Expense Category | Cost Range |
Tuition Fees (per year) | Bachelor's & Master's degrees at public universities: 3000 EUR to 7000 EUR |
Living Costs (per month) | 700 EUR to 900 EUR (accommodation, food, transport, utilities, etc.) |
Books & Supplies (per month) | 80 EUR to 150 EUR (for books, stationery, and other supplies) |
Health Insurance (annually) | 100 EUR (basic insurance coverage as an international student) |
Additional Costs | Expenses for leisure, travel, unforeseen costs should also be accounted for. |
Scholarships | Partial tuition fee waivers or discounts available based on merit for eligible students. |
The low cost of living and affordable tuition fees make Lithuania a cost-effective study destination.
Post-study Work Opportunities in Lithuania
For international students, Lithuania offers attractive post-study work opportunities:
- 1 year post-study work visa - Graduates can stay back for up to 1 year to find jobs after studies.
- Growing economy and labor shortages - Lithuania's growing IT, technology, healthcare and professional services sectors face talent shortages.
- English widely used - Good English skills give foreigners an advantage in employment, especially in cities.
- PR opportunities - Graduates meeting income and other eligibility criteria can transition to temporary and permanent residence permits.
- Entrepreneurship - Lithuania provides business, investment and self-employment visas for meeting startup ecosystem talent demands.
The thriving Lithuanian economy offers exciting post-study career openings for talented international graduates.
Frequently asked questions
- International graduates of Lithuanian institutions who complete 5 years of legal stay can apply for permanent residence by:
- Maintaining temporary residence status for 5 continuous years
- Providing proof of stable income and living situation
- Passing the Lithuanian language test at minimum A2 level
- Passing the test on the Lithuanian constitution
- Demonstrating social and economic integration into society
- Meeting other eligibility criteria for permanent residence
- Submitting the PR application with required documents and fees
Meeting the qualifications through legal long-term stay allows graduates to transition from temporary to permanent resident status.